Full Form of CGPA

What is CGPA?

The cumulative grade point average is used to measure an applicant's overall performance. Calculating the CGPA involves computing the mean of grade points. Calculating CGPA on a scale of 8 or 10.

Universities in India employ this system of evaluation. According to the CGPA grading system, grades are assigned for a range of scores. For instance, a score of 85-90 will have a Grade Point of 8.

The system of grading in India is dependent more on percentages and thus it differs from country to country, depending on their ideals and institutional approaches.

A GPA is a figure that represents your average grade. A grade point can be represented by either a number or a letter. For instance, if your grade is an A, it usually corresponds to a number, typically a multiple of 4, so if you receive an A, your GPA would be 4, and if you receive a B, the grade point would drop to 3, and the scale would continue to fluctuate based on the grading system. There are various methods for measuring your grade point based on the country you reside in and the school you attend.

Calculating CGPA from Percentage

These are steps for calculating CGPA from Percentage:

• Percentage of marks (topic wise) = 9.5 X Subject GP
• Overall, Mark Percentage = 9.5. X Overall CGPA.

Example: If a student has a 7.9 CGPA in total, this is how we will calculate the overall percentage of the student.

Overall Mark Percentage = 9.5. X 7.9

Overall Mark Percentage = 75.05 %.

This is the Indian CGPA system:

Difference Between GPA and CGPA

• GPA is used to grade a single semester, whereas CGPA combines the entire number of marks and total number of credits earned throughout all semesters.
• GPA is for a shorter period of time, such as a semester or term, whereas CGPA covers a longer academic duration, such as the entirety of a bachelor's degree, including all semesters.
• As CGPA incorporates semester-by-semester grades, you must maintain a high GPA in each semester to get a satisfactory average for your selected degree. Thus, GPA and CGPA are related, and in order to achieve a high CGPA, you must maintain higher GPAs throughout each semester.
• Universities place less importance on a student's cumulative grade point average (CGPA) than they do on their grade point average (GPA) when evaluating a student's academic consistency over the duration of a course. If you intend to study overseas, institutions and colleges would typically request your GPA rather than your CGPA, which is prioritised in Indian universities.
• GPA uses grades such as A,B,C,D, or E, whereas CGPA uses grade points ranging from 1 to 10 that are divided throughout a certain range of marks.
• Among the most prominent distinctions between GPA and CGPA, Indian colleges employ a 10-point GPA system, whilst universities in the UK and other nations utilise a 4-point GPA system. In addition, CGPA frequently employs a uniform grading method, although the division of the range of marks can vary by university or region.

CGPA: Benefits

• The students are allowed to study without much pressure as the CGPA grading standard reduces the stress of the students for scoring and being compared to their peers.
• The CGPA system is based on a developed marking structure.
• Using the CGPA system the students can identify their deficiencies and abilities.
• The CGPA system helps in making the studies more comfortable and quicker in many respects.

CGPA: Limitations

• Because of the lenient grading standard, the CGPA system might make the students achieve less and be less driven.
• The students who achieve higher compared to those who perform less are in turn demotivated and are clubbed with the average category.